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Centrosema virginianum Fabaceae (Pea) Family |
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Plant is a trailing or climbing hairy perennial. Preferred habitat is roadsides, woods, disturbed lands and waste areas. Distribution is throughout the Escambia region. Leaves are alternate; trifoliate; with leaflets egg-shaped to nearly lance-like and entire (having no teeth or lobes). Flowers are in an axillary cluster; subtended by bracts; flower calyx is five lobed; five petals; blue or light purple to lavender; lower lip of flower is large and usually white at the mid-vein. Flowers occur in late spring and early summer. Fruit is a legume. The name spurred comes from a long spur, or claw, at the back of the flower but is attached to the flower standard rather than the flower. The related C. mariana also has a large banner but the flower and keel point upward. Its large banner has a tinge of purple at the lower center. Spurred Butterfly Pea has a banner and keel that points downward. |
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