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To identify an Earthstar look for a puffball type arrangement,
which central sac is globular, light brown-gray and somewhat
paler around the opening. The star-like points are gray-brown
on top and darker below. The spore (dust) is brown. The
preferred habitat of Earthstar is under broad-leaved trees.
This mushroom depends on raindrops to pelter the outer sac, which
vibration triggers the release of spores.
Note the difference clearly shown in the two species imaged
below. Earthstar G. triplex usually has only 5 points
while Earthstar G. saccatum has several points and often
resembles an octopus or squid in rapid flight. |